(续上)棚 的地位按是否达到所须之量来定:四肘的不合用顶盖与更少的,其分别是一条独立的 哈拉哈,与「弯墙」全然无关;同样,屋顶里三掌空隙使 棚 不合用,也是一条独立的 哈拉哈。这情形里两条 哈拉哈 都没达到所须之量,二者之量又不相等,所以不合起来使 棚 不合用;只有不合用顶盖满四肘时,棚 才不合用。
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这座 棚 的地位,是根据它是否达到所须之量来决定的。
the status of the sukka is determined on the basis of whether it is the requisite measure or it is not the requisite measure.
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换句话说,四肘的不合用顶盖与少于此的不合用顶盖之间的分别,是一条独立的 哈拉哈,与弯墙的原则全然无关。
In other words, the difference between unfit roofing that is four cubits and unfit roofing that is less is a unique halakha, completely unrelated to the principle of curved wall.
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同样,屋顶里三掌的空隙使一座 棚 不合用,这也是一条独立的 哈拉哈。
Similarly, it is a unique halakha that three handbreadths of space in a roof render a sukka unfit.
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在这情形里,照两条 哈拉哈 中的任何一条,都没有达到所须之量;而既然它们的量彼此不相等,它们就不合在一起使这座 棚 不合用。
In this case, there is not the requisite measure according to either halakha; and since their measures are not equal to each other, they do not combine to render the sukka unfit.
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这座 棚 只有在不合用顶盖之量达到四肘时,才成为不合用的。
The sukka is rendered unfit only when the measure of unfit roofing reaches four cubits.