领受 妥拉 的人里岂不有「当日已浸者」么?阿巴耶·巴尔·拉文 与 拉夫哈尼纳·巴尔·阿文 说:妥拉 正是赐给当日浸过身的人的。拉维纳 问 玛雷马尔 是实说还是「本可如此」——答曰后者。
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革玛拉 问:他们领受 妥拉 的时候,岂不有些人算作「当日已浸者」么?
The Gemara asks: Didn’t some of the people have status of those who immersed themselves during the day when they received the Torah?
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有些妇人是在安息日前夜浸身、为洁净所排出之精的。
Some of the women immersed themselves on Shabbat evening to purify themselves from the discharge of semen.
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人纵浸过了身,非等到日落,洁净的手续还算不得完。
Even after immersion, the purification process is not complete until sunset.
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答这话的是 阿巴耶·巴尔·拉文 与 拉夫哈尼纳·巴尔·阿文,二人同说:妥拉 正是赐给那当日浸过身的人的;这丝毫无损于那一次显现的大。
It was Abaye bar Ravin and Rav Ḥanina bar Avin who both said in response: The Torah was given to those who immersed themselves during the day, and that in no way diminishes the magnitude of the revelation.
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革玛拉 讲起:玛雷马尔 坐着讲这条 哈拉哈。
The Gemara relates that Mareimar sat and stated this halakha.
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拉维纳 对 玛雷马尔 说:你说的是 妥拉 实在赐给了那当日浸过身的人呢,还是说它本可以赐给那样的人、其实却不是这样呢?
Ravina said to Mareimar: Did you say that the Torah was actually given to those who immersed themselves during the day, or did you say that it was fit to be given to those who immersed themselves during the day, but, in reality, it was not?
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他对他说:我说的是本可以赐给;其实那时全民都是洁的,妇人到第三日并没有排出精来。
He said to him: I said that the Torah was fit to be given, but in actuality the nation was ritually pure, and the women did not discharge semen on the third day.