拉夫 说灯可在安息日前夕放上棕树、节期却不可——若他从 拉比西缅,两日便无分别,故知他从 拉比犹大。
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革玛拉 补一句:说 拉夫 是从 拉比犹大 的意思,也讲得通,因为 拉夫 说过:安息日前夕可以把一盏灯放在棕树顶上、叫它烧到安息日;节期却不可把灯放在棕树顶上。
The Gemara adds: So too, it is reasonable to say that Rav holds in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Yehuda, as Rav said: One may place a lamp atop a palm tree on Shabbat eve to burn on Shabbat, and one may not place a lamp atop a palm tree on a Festival.
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你若说 拉夫 于这一件是从 拉比犹大 的意思,那么安息日与节期之间有分别便讲得通了。
Granted, if you say that Rav holds in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Yehuda in this matter; that is why there is a distinction between Shabbat and a Festival.
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那灯安息日既是 禁动之物,人就不至去挪它。
Since the lamp is set-aside [muktze] on Shabbat one will not come to carry it.
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节期既许人挪灯,就有可虑他节期爬上那棕树、或借那树使用,因而干犯了「节期不可借着地上所长之物」这一条拉比之禁。
Since one is permitted to carry a lamp on a Festival, there is concern that one might climb the palm tree or make use of the tree on the Festival and thereby transgress the rabbinic prohibition against making use of something connected to the ground on a Festival.
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但你若说 拉夫 是从 拉比西缅 的意思——那一位以为纵在安息日那灯也不算废用——那么安息日与节期于我有什么分别呢?
However, if you say that Rav holds in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Shimon, who maintains that the lamp is not set-aside even on Shabbat, what difference is there to me between Shabbat and a Festival?
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看去两日本该没有分别才是。
Ostensibly, there should be no distinction between the two.