拉比泽拉 说:我在巴比伦的时候,以为那条巴拉伊塔——赎罪日逢周五不吹角,逢安息日之后不念分祷——是众人所同的。到了以色列地,见 拉比西缅·本·帕齐之子犹大 说那是依 拉比阿奇瓦;若依 拉比以实玛利,就该吹角好叫祭司知道可焚安息日的脂油。我对他说:这不足为凭,祭司自己儆醒,不必吹角。
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——我在巴比伦的时候,论到一条 《巴拉伊塔》 所教的曾这样说:赎罪日若逢安息日前一日,人不像素常周五那样吹 羊角号 报安息日的起头;赎罪日若逢安息日过后,人不念 《分祷》 分别安息日之圣与赎罪日之圣——我以为这话是众人所同的。
When I was in Babylonia, I said with regard to that which was taught in a baraita: If Yom Kippur occurred on Shabbat eve, they would not sound the shofar as they did every Friday to herald the start of Shabbat; and if Yom Kippur occurred at the conclusion of Shabbat, they would not recite havdala to mark the end of the sanctity of Shabbat and the start of the sanctity of Yom Kippur, is a statement accepted by all.
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我到了以色列地,遇见 拉比西缅·本·帕齐之子犹大 坐着说:这条 《巴拉伊塔》 是依 拉比阿奇瓦 的意思,因为他把赎罪日之圣与安息日之圣看作一样。
When I went to Eretz Yisrael, I found Yehuda, son of Rabbi Shimon ben Pazi, who sat and said: This baraita is in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Akiva, as it equates the sanctity of Yom Kippur with that of Shabbat.
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因为你若说它依 拉比以实玛利 的意思,那么 拉比以实玛利 既说安息日的脂油可在赎罪日焚,就该吹 羊角号,好叫祭司知道安息日的脂油可在赎罪日焚,可以起头献了(据 拉夫哈伊·高昂)。
As, if you say that it is in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Yishmael, then, since Rabbi Yishmael said that fats from Shabbat are offered on Yom Kippur, let them sound the shofar so that the priests will know that the fats from Shabbat are offered on Yom Kippur and they may begin offering them (Rav Hai Gaon).
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我对他说:你不能从这里立凭据,因为祭司是儆醒的,这一层他们自己知道得来,不必吹角。
And I said to him: You cannot prove this from here, because priests are vigilant and can be trusted to know this on their own, and there is no need to sound the shofar.