(续上)人若在节日前夕和了面团,可在节日里分出它的 面团举祭。一般说,节日里不可分 举祭 与什一;然而节日既许为当日之需烤饼,而饼未分 面团举祭 不可吃,分 面团举祭 就算预备饼的必要一步,众贤便许了。撒母耳 的父亲说:即便人在节日前夕和了面团,节日里也不可分它的 面团举祭,因他那时就该分——分 面团举祭 之诫在和面之时就已生效。
-
若人在节日前夕,就是节日的前一日,和了面团,他可以在节日里分出它的 面团举祭。
If one kneaded dough on a Festival eve, i.e., the day before the Festival, he may separate its ḥalla on the Festival.
-
一般说来,人不可在节日分出 举祭 与什一。
In general, one may not separate teruma and tithes on a Festival.
-
然而,既然在节日许人为当日的需要烤饼,而饼在未先分出 面团举祭 以前不可吃,分出 面团举祭 就被看作预备饼的一个必要步骤,众贤就许可了它。
However, since it is permitted to bake bread on the Festival for the requirements of the day, and because bread may not be eaten unless ḥalla has first been separated from it, separating ḥalla is considered a necessary stage in the preparation of bread, and the Sages permitted it.
-
撒母耳 的父亲说:即便人在节日前夕和了面团,他也不可在节日分出它的 面团举祭,因为他那时就应当分出 面团举祭。
Shmuel’s father said: Even if one kneaded dough on a Festival eve, he may not separate its ḥalla on the Festival, as he should have separated ḥalla then.
-
分出 面团举祭 的诫命,在和面团的时候就生效了。
The mitzva of separating ḥalla goes into effect at the time of the kneading of the dough.