(续上)这是防范之规,恐人爬上树摘果子,那就是收割这被禁之工。若是这样,禁吃果子本身就出于防范之规;我们难道要立规去防范另一条防范之规吗?拉夫约瑟 答:不然,众贤立最初那条规时,就把禁掉下的果子与禁所生的蛋一并立了——都是同一条规的组成部分。换言之,果子与蛋这两个相似的情形,原本都包括在最初那条规里。
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这是一道防范之规,恐怕人会爬上树去摘果子,因为这就构成收割这项被禁止的工。
It is a decree lest one climb the tree and pick the fruit, as this would constitute the prohibited labor of harvesting.
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若是这样,禁止吃果子本身就是出于一道防范之规。
If so, the prohibition against eating fruit is itself due to a decree.
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而我们难道要起来立一道防范之规,去防止违犯另一道防范之规吗?
And will we arise and issue a decree to prevent violation of another decree?
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拉夫约瑟 回答:不是那样;而是众贤立最初那道防范之规时,就把禁止掉下的果子与禁止所生的蛋都立了,因为所有这些禁令都是同一道防范之规的组成部分。
Rav Yosef responded: That is not so; rather, when the Sages issued the initial decree, they enacted the prohibitions against both fruit that fall and a laid egg, as all the prohibitions are components of one decree.
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换句话说,果子与蛋这两个相似的情形,都被包括在原初的那道防范之规里。
In other words, the similar cases of the fruit and the egg were both included in the original decree.