续上驳:撒母耳 说:弃儿地位这条 哈拉哈 是就从他身上挖开瓦砾说的——暗示若发现他的城多数是外邦人,就不为救他的命犯安息日挖开瓦砾;可见论救命也随多数。革玛拉答:撒母耳 这话是就头一条 哈拉哈 说的,他意在从宽,当这样理解:若多数是外邦人,他是外邦人;撒母耳 说:但论救命之事不是这样,而是因有疑就救他。
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撒母耳 说:弃儿地位的这条 哈拉哈,是就从他身上挖开瓦砾而说的,暗示若发现他的那城多数是外邦人,人就不为救那孩子的命挖开他身上的瓦砾而犯安息日。
And Shmuel said: This halakha of the status of a found child is with regard to removing debris from on top of him, implying that if there is a majority of gentiles in the city where he is found, one does not violate Shabbat by removing the debris from the child to save his life.
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这就暗示:论救人的性命,人确是随从多数的。
This implies that one does follow the majority in the case of saving a life.
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革玛拉答:撒母耳 这句话被说出来的时候,是就头一条 哈拉哈 说的。
The Gemara answers: When this statement of Shmuel was stated, it was stated with regard to the first halakha.
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撒母耳 的用意是从宽,他的话当这样理解:若多数是外邦人,他就是外邦人。
Shmuel’s intent was to be lenient, and his statement should be understood as follows: If the majority are gentiles, he is a gentile.
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撒母耳 说:但论救人性命之事,却不是这样。
Shmuel said: But with regard to the matter of saving a life it is not so.
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而是人因着疑问就救他。
Rather, one saves him based on the uncertainty.