革玛拉问:你且说这同辞类推果然有,只是不在红母牛与祭司承接圣职之间,乃在承接圣职那一段的「吩咐」与 赎罪日 那一段的「吩咐」之间,因经上写着:「这要作你们永远的定例,就是因以色列人一切的罪,要一年一次为他们赎罪。于是,亚伦照耶和华所吩咐摩西的行了」(利未记 16:34)。果真如此,能推出来的就只有 赎罪日 以先的隔离。革玛拉驳这一说:同辞类推只在用法相同的两句之间立得住。人是拿承接圣职那一段里「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」,去推红母牛那一段里「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」;并不拿「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」去推 赎罪日 那一段里「行事以后」所说的「吩咐」。
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革玛拉问:你且说这同辞类推果然有,只是不在红母牛与祭司承接圣职之间,乃在承接圣职那一段的「吩咐」与 赎罪日 那一段的「吩咐」之间,因经上写着:「这要作你们永远的定例,就是因以色列人一切的罪,要一年一次为他们赎罪。于是,亚伦照耶和华所吩咐摩西的行了」(利未记 16:34)。
The Gemara asks: And say that there is indeed a verbal analogy; however, it is not between the red heifer and the inauguration of the priests, but between the term commanded in the context of the inauguration and the term commanded in the context of Yom Kippur, as it is written: “And this will be an everlasting statute for you, to atone for the children of Israel for all their sins once a year; and he did as the Lord commanded Moses” (Leviticus 16:34).
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果真如此,能推出来的就只有 赎罪日 以先的隔离。
In that case, only the sequestering prior to Yom Kippur can be derived.
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革玛拉驳这一说:同辞类推只在用法相同的两句之间立得住。
The Gemara rejects this, as a verbal analogy is derived only between functionally similar phrases.
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人是拿承接圣职那一段里「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」,去推红母牛那一段里「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」;并不拿「行事以先」所说的「吩咐」去推 赎罪日 那一段里「行事以后」所说的「吩咐」。
One derives commanded that is stated before performance, as in the portion of the heifer, from commanded that is stated before performance in the portion of the inauguration; and one does not derive commanded that is stated after performance in the portion of Yom Kippur from commanded that is stated before performance.