——门房(就是看守院门的那一间)、敞廊 、敞开的门廊,并那作几家过道的阳台。所以经上说「房屋」:正如房屋是定作居所的、有挂 门柱经匣 的本分,照样,凡与它相类的都有这本分。这样就把那几样不是定作居所、乃作别用的除在外,它们免挂 门柱经匣 。
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——门房(就是看守院门的那一间)、敞廊 、敞开的门廊,并那作几家过道的阳台。
a gatehouse, used to guard the entrance to a courtyard, a portico [akhsadra], an open porch, and a balcony serving as a corridor to several residences.
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所以经上说「房屋」:正如房屋是定作居所的、有挂 门柱经匣 的本分,照样,凡与它相类的都有这本分。
Therefore, the verse states: House; just as a house is a place that is designated for residence and is obligated in the mitzva of mezuza, so too all similar structures are obligated.
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这样就把那几样不是定作居所、乃作别用的除在外,它们免挂 门柱经匣 。
This is to the exclusion of those structures that are not designated for residence but for other purposes, which are exempt from the mitzva of mezuza.