它所撑开收进来的,除了那一节明说的以外,还有什么呢?革玛拉答:它把「不可吃生的」(出埃及记 12:9)那一条收在内。革玛拉问:它这一细目所撇开的又是什么呢?革玛拉答:它把「不可将我祭牲的血和有酵的饼同献」(出埃及记 34:25)那一条撇开了。革玛拉问:我岂不可以倒过来说——把「不可吃生的」撇开,倒把「不可存留有酵之物」收进来么?革玛拉答:还是收那系着逾越羊羔本身的诫命为是,胜过收那与羊羔不那样直接相干的。既如此,所收的是「不可生吃逾越的羊羔」,所撇的是「不可带着酵宰逾越的羊羔」。
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它所撑开收进来的,除了那一节明说的以外,还有什么呢?
what is it including, beyond what is mentioned explicitly in the verse?
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革玛拉答:它把「不可吃生的」(出埃及记 12:9)那一条收在内。
The Gemara answers that it includes the mitzva: “Do not eat from it raw” (Exodus 12:9).
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革玛拉问:它这一细目所撇开的又是什么呢?
The Gemara asks: What does it exclude through its detail?
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革玛拉答:它把「不可将我祭牲的血和有酵的饼同献」(出埃及记 34:25)那一条撇开了。
The Gemara answers that it excludes the mitzva: “You shall not offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened bread” (Exodus 34:25).
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革玛拉问:我岂不可以倒过来说——把「不可吃生的」撇开,倒把「不可存留有酵之物」收进来么?
The Gemara asks: Perhaps I can reverse it and say the opposite, that the prohibition against eating the offering raw is excluded, and the prohibition against owning leaven is included.
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革玛拉答:还是收那系着逾越羊羔本身的诫命为是,胜过收那与羊羔不那样直接相干的。
The Gemara answers: Including a mitzva related to the Paschal lamb itself is preferable to including one that does not relate as directly to the Paschal lamb.
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既如此,所收的是「不可生吃逾越的羊羔」,所撇的是「不可带着酵宰逾越的羊羔」。
Therefore, the prohibition against eating the Paschal lamb raw is included, and the prohibition against slaughtering the Paschal lamb with leaven in one’s possession is excluded.