承叶十六背末句:拉夫 说那几位祭司答错了,那几样其实是不洁的——可见汤、酒、油这几样液体也随着肉成了不洁。革玛拉驳回:这一难只在 拉夫 那一说上成立,而 拉夫 所传的 约西·本·约以谢 之证,说的是屠宰处的液体(血与水)不受不洁;至于坛上的液体(随祭而献的酒与油),拉夫 也认它们能受不洁。故哈该所列那几样,按拉比之律是能受不洁、也能传不洁的。
-
而 拉夫 说:那几位祭司在这一层上答错了,那几样其实是不洁的。
And Rav said: The priests erred in this regard, as those substances are actually impure.
-
这一处见得:随着那肉,汤、酒、油这几样液体也成了不洁。
This source indicates that along with the meat, the stew, wine, and oil, which are liquids, also become ritually impure.
-
革玛拉驳回这一证。
The Gemara rejects this proof.
-
这一难只在 拉夫 那一说上讲得通;而 拉夫 所传的 约西·本·约以谢 之证,说的是屠宰处的液体——就是宰祭牲所关的血与水——不受不洁。
This difficulty is reasonable only according to Rav, and Rav teaches that the testimony of Yosei ben Yo’ezer was that the liquids of the slaughterhouse, blood and water associated with the slaughter of offerings, do not become ritually impure.
-
至于坛上的液体——就是随祭献在坛上的酒与油——拉夫 也认它们是能受不洁的。
However, Rav agrees that the liquids of the chamber of the altar, wine and oil that accompany the offering on the altar, can become impure.
-
众拉比所立「液体能受不洁」那一令,在殿中屠宰处的液体上不行,在献于坛上的液体上却是行的。
The rabbinic decree that liquids can become impure is not in effect with regard to the liquids of the Temple slaughterhouse, but it is in effect with regard to the liquids offered on the altar.
-
既是如此,哈该所列的那几样液体,按众拉比的律是能受不洁、也能把不洁传给别物的。
Therefore, the liquids listed by Haggai can become impure and transmit impurity by rabbinic law.