雷什·拉基什 说:由此可见,行诫命须存意。人行一条诫命,必要存着尽这本分的意思才算。密释纳里的凭据是:既然他吃那莴苣的时候还不到当吃苦菜的时候,他吃的时候只念一道祝谢——「创造地上果实的」。可见其中的缘由是:他那时或者并没有存着尽苦菜本分的意思,所以还得再蘸一次,为着苦菜。因为你若心里想:行诫命不须存意,那又何必蘸两次呢?那莴苣他不是已经蘸过一次了么。
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雷什·拉基什 说:由此可见,行诫命须存意。
Reish Lakish said: That is to say that mitzvot require intent.
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人行一条诫命,必要存着尽这本分的意思才算。
One who performs a mitzva must do so with the intent to fulfill his obligation.
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密释纳里的凭据是:既然他吃那莴苣的时候还不到当吃苦菜的时候,他吃的时候只念一道祝谢——「创造地上果实的」。
The proof of this from the mishna is that since one does not eat the lettuce at the time of his obligation to eat bitter herbs, he eats it after reciting only one blessing: Who creates fruit of the ground.
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可见其中的缘由是:他那时或者并没有存着尽苦菜本分的意思,所以还得再蘸一次,为着苦菜。
And clearly the reason is that perhaps he did not intend to fulfill his obligation to eat bitter herbs, and therefore he needs to dip it again for the purpose of bitter herbs.
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因为你若心里想:行诫命不须存意,那又何必蘸两次呢?
For if it could enter your mind that mitzvot do not require intent, why do you need two dippings?
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那莴苣他不是已经蘸过一次了么。
But he has already dipped the lettuce once.