拉比尼希米 之例续举:挂板随钉、梯子随横木、天平随链;众拉比说一概随托身之处。
-
论挂东西的板,当随它的钉子——东西正挂在钉子上。
With a hanging board, follow its nails, upon which the objects hang.
-
论梯子,当随它的横木。
With a ladder, follow its rungs.
-
论大天平,当随它的链子,不随它的盘底。
With a large scale, follow its chains and not its baseplates.
-
众拉比却说:这几样器具一概当随托身之处。
And the Rabbis say, with regard to all of these vessels, everything follows the support.
-
就是说:那器物的身分不由它用处上最要紧的一件定,
The legal status of the object is not determined by the component of the vessel most significant in terms of function.
-
倒由它构造上最要紧的一件定。
It is determined by the component most significant in terms of structure.
-
既然如此,依 拉比尼希米,连论安息日诸 哈拉哈,有印的戒指与没印的戒指也有分别——依他的意思,那印正是戒指用处的所在。
Therefore, according to Rabbi Neḥemya there is a distinction, even in the halakhot of Shabbat, between a ring with a seal and a ring without a seal, as in his opinion the seal constitutes the primary function of the ring.
-
众拉比论不洁诸 哈拉哈 所持的却是:戒指要紧的是戒指本身,不是那印。
However, the Rabbis hold with regard to the halakhot of ritual impurity that the essential part of the ring is the ring itself, not the seal.
-
既然如此,他们连有印的戒指也许人安息日带着进公共区。
Therefore, they permit going out into the public domain on Shabbat even with a ring that has a seal.