恐怕你说其中一个结可以撇下不解,故教我们说两个都算暂系。拉夫约瑟 奉 拉夫犹大、撒母耳 之名说:哈拉哈依 拉比以利以谢·本·雅各。阿巴耶 问:这样断,是说众拉比与他相争么?拉夫约瑟 说争不争于你何干。阿巴耶 答:难道学会了当歌唱着背下去就完了么——总要把这一层弄明白。
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——其中一个结他可以撇下不解,因为解开一个以后,那牲畜虽难,也还出得去;所以密释纳教我们说:那两个都算暂系的结,系了是许的。
that one of the knots one voids, because he can enable the animal to go out, albeit with difficulty, after untying one knot, therefore, it teaches us that both are considered temporary knots, and it is permitted to tie them.
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拉夫约瑟 奉 拉夫犹大 之名、拉夫犹大 奉 撒母耳 之名说:这条 哈拉哈 依 拉比以利以谢·本·雅各 的意思断。
Rav Yosef said that Rav Yehuda said that Shmuel said: The halakha is in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Eliezer ben Ya’akov.
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阿巴耶 对 拉夫约瑟 说:你既照他的意思断这条 哈拉哈,是不是可以推出众拉比与他相争呢?还是说本没有相争,众人都从 拉比以利以谢·本·雅各 的意思呢?
Abaye said to Rav Yosef: If you rule the halakha in accordance with his opinion, does that mean, by inference, that the Rabbis disagree, or perhaps is there no dispute and everyone accepts the opinion of Rabbi Eliezer ben Ya’akov?
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拉夫约瑟 对他说:众拉比争不争,于你有什么相干呢?
Rav Yosef said to him: What difference is there to you whether or not the Rabbis disagree?
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横竖这条 哈拉哈 是依 拉比以利以谢·本·雅各 的意思断的。
In either case, the halakha is in accordance with the opinion of Rabbi Eliezer ben Ya’akov.
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阿巴耶 拿一句俗语回 拉夫约瑟 说:难道是「学会了,就当歌唱着背下去」么?
Abaye answered Rav Yosef using a folk expression: Is it simply learn the lesson, let it be like a song?
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意思是说:单把所断的哈拉哈照样背出来,就够了么?
In other words, is it sufficient to simply parrot the halakhic ruling?
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倒不如说:总要把这一层查明弄透,纵然于实断上并不生分别。
Rather, it is necessary to examine the issue to understand it, even if it does not yield a practical halakhic difference.