密释纳:只有为两个月,看见新月的证人才可为到法庭作证而违犯安息日:为尼散月与提斯利月,因在这两个月要派使者到叙利亚,大节期的日期都由它们而定——赎罪日、住棚节、逾越节与 七七节。圣殿还在时,为定一切月的月朔,证人都违犯安息日,因须在正确的时候定月朔的祭。
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只有为两个月的缘故,看见新月的证人才可以违犯安息日,若为在法庭面前作证有此必要的话:为尼散月与为提斯利月,因为在这两个月,使者被派往叙利亚,而大节期的日期都由这两个月定下:赎罪日、住棚节、逾越节与 七七节。
Only for the sake of two months may witnesses who saw the new moon desecrate Shabbat, should that be necessary in order for them to offer testimony before the court: For the month of Nisan and for the month of Tishrei, for in these months messengers are sent out to Syria, and by them, i.e., these months, the dates of the major Festivals are set: Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Passover, and Shavuot.
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而当圣殿还在的时候,为了定一切月份的月朔,证人都违犯安息日,因为必须在正确的时候定下月朔的祭。
And when the Temple was standing, the witnesses desecrated Shabbat for the fixing of the New Moon of all the months, due to the imperative of fixing the proper offering of the New Moon at the correct time.