《托塞夫塔》 续:违时之念 是在四样献祭之举中存了「过时才献、过时才吃」之念而废的祭;过期之肉 是祭肉留过了可吃之期的。众贤在这两样上都立了不洁之令;这两样连同按托拉之律算不洁的祭肉,都不可吃,都当焚。沙迈学派说不可同焚(那样便使按拉比之律不洁的沾上按托拉之律不洁的,在不洁上加不洁);希列学派说可以同焚。
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那条 《托塞夫塔》 接着说:违时之念 是在四样献祭之举中存了「过了当献之时才献、过了当吃之时才吃」这念头而作废的祭;过期之肉 则是祭牲的肉留过了可吃之期的。
The Tosefta continues: Piggul is an offering disqualified by the improper intention during the performance of the four sacrificial rites to sacrifice it or eat it after its appropriate time; and notar is the flesh of a sacrifice that is left over beyond its allotted time.
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众贤在这两样上都立了不洁之令;这两样连同按托拉的律算作不洁的祭肉,都不可吃,都当焚了。
The Sages decreed ritual impurity on both, and both, as well as sacrificial meat deemed ritually impure by Torah law, may not be eaten and must be burned.
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沙迈学派说:不可同焚,因这样一来,那按众拉比的律才算不洁的 违时之念 与 过期之肉,便要沾上按托拉的律算不洁的祭肉,在它们的不洁上再加不洁。
Beit Shammai say: They may not be burned together, as in doing so the piggul and notar, which are impure by rabbinic law, will come into contact with meat impure by Torah law, adding impurity to their impurity.
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希列学派说:可以同焚。
And Beit Hillel say: They may be burned together.